Linked e-resources
Details
Table of Contents
Intro; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents
1. An Introduction to Smart Energy Systems and Definition of Smart Energy Hubs; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Integrated Management of Energy Hubs; 1.3. Smart Grid; 1.3.1. Smart Grid Concept; 1.3.2. Smart Grid Components; 1.3.2.1. ICT and SM; 1.3.2.2. EMS; 1.3.2.3. DER; 1.3.2.4. DSM; 1.3.3. Smart Grid Challenges; 1.4. Smart Energy Hub Concept; 1.4.1. The Necessity of Using Smart Energy Hub; 1.4.2. Recent Research on Smart Energy Hub; 1.4.3. Smart Energy Hub Definition; 1.5. Conclusions; References
2. Impacts of Energy Storage Technologies and Renewable Energy Sources on Energy Hub Systems; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Impact of RES on the Performance of EHs; 2.3. Impact of ESS on the Performance of EHs; 2.3.1. The Ultimate Goal of Using ESS; 2.3.1.1. Facilitating the Integration of RES and Improving System Reliability; 2.3.1.2. Improving System Resilience and Providing Ancillary Services; 2.3.1.3. Increasing System Flexibility and Moving Towards Smart Energy Systems; 2.3.2. Optimal Scheduling of ESS in EHs; 2.3.3. ESS Performance in EHs; 2.4. Case Studies; 2.4.1. Energy Hub Modeling
2.4.2. Simulation Results; 2.4.2.1. Case 1; 2.4.2.2. Case 2; 2.4.2.3. Case 3; 2.4.2.4. Case 4; 2.4.2.5. Case 5; 2.5. Conclusion; Nomenclature; Indices; Parameters; Variables; References
3. Robust Economic Emission Dispatch of Thermal Units and Compressed Air Energy Storages; 3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Types of Compressed Air Energy Storages; 3.3. Literature Review on CAES; 3.4. Mathematical Modeling of Advanced Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage; 3.5. Economic Environmental Dispatch of Thermal Units; 3.6. Robust Optimization Method for Modeling Wind Generation Uncertainty
3.7. Simulation Results and Discussions; 3.7.1. Input Data; 3.7.2. Results of DEED Without and with Participation of CAES; 3.7.3. Robust DEED with Participation of CAES; 3.8. Conclusion; Nomenclature; References
4. Solar Thermal Energy Storage for Residential Sector; 4.1. Introduction; 4.1.1. Literature Review; 4.1.2. Novelty and Contributions of This Research; 4.1.3. Chapter Organization; 4.2. Problem Formulation; 4.2.1. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Generator; 4.2.2. Boiler; 4.2.3. Battery Storage System; 4.2.4. Exchanged Power Between the Residential Energy Hub System and Upstream Grid; 4.2.5. Appliances
4.2.6. Solar Thermal Storage; 4.2.7. Energy Balances; 4.2.8. Thermal Balances; 4.3. Numerical Simulation; 4.3.1. Input Data; 4.3.2. Simulation Results; 4.4. Conclusion; Nomenclature; Index; Parameter; Variables; Binary Variable; References
5. Optimal Short-Term Scheduling of Photovoltaic Powered Multi-chiller Plants in the Presence of Demand ResponsePrograms; 5.1. Motivation; 5.2. Literature Review; 5.3. Problem Formulation; 5.3.1. Multiple-Chiller Plant; 5.3.2. Solar Photovoltaic Cells; 5.3.3. Demand Response Programs; 5.3.4. Objective Function and Constraints; 5.4. Illustrative Examples; 5.4.1. Plant 1 with Six Chillers; 5.4.2. Plant 2 with Four Chillers; 5.5. Concluding Remarks; Nomenclature; References
6. Basic Open-Source Nonlinear Mixed Integer Programming Based Dynamic Economic Dispatch of Multi-chiller Plants
7. Demand Response Participation in Renewable Energy Hubs
8. Supply Side Management in Renewable Energy Hubs
9. Optimal Stochastic Short-Term Scheduling of Renewable Energy Hubs Taking into Account the Uncertainties of the Renewable Sources
10. Risk-Constraint Scheduling of Storage and Renewable Energy Integrated Energy Hubs
11. Grid Integration of Large-Scale Electric Vehicles: Enabling Support Through Power Storage
12. Optimal Operation of Renewable-Based Residential Energy Hubs for Minimizing PV Curtailment
13. Long-Term Smart Grid Planning under Uncertainty Considering Reliability Indexes
14. A Joint Energy Storage Systems and Wind Farms Long-Term Planning Model Considering Voltage Stability
15. Optimal Design, Operation, and Planning of Distributed Energy Systems Through the Multi-Energy Hub Network Approach
16. Joint Electricity and Heat Optimal Power Flow of Energy Hubs
17. Power-to-Gas: A New Energy Storage Concept for Integration of Future Energy Systems
18. Multi-Objective Optimization Framework for Electricity and Natural Gas Energy Hubs under Hydrogen Storage System and Demand Response Program
1. An Introduction to Smart Energy Systems and Definition of Smart Energy Hubs; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Integrated Management of Energy Hubs; 1.3. Smart Grid; 1.3.1. Smart Grid Concept; 1.3.2. Smart Grid Components; 1.3.2.1. ICT and SM; 1.3.2.2. EMS; 1.3.2.3. DER; 1.3.2.4. DSM; 1.3.3. Smart Grid Challenges; 1.4. Smart Energy Hub Concept; 1.4.1. The Necessity of Using Smart Energy Hub; 1.4.2. Recent Research on Smart Energy Hub; 1.4.3. Smart Energy Hub Definition; 1.5. Conclusions; References
2. Impacts of Energy Storage Technologies and Renewable Energy Sources on Energy Hub Systems; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Impact of RES on the Performance of EHs; 2.3. Impact of ESS on the Performance of EHs; 2.3.1. The Ultimate Goal of Using ESS; 2.3.1.1. Facilitating the Integration of RES and Improving System Reliability; 2.3.1.2. Improving System Resilience and Providing Ancillary Services; 2.3.1.3. Increasing System Flexibility and Moving Towards Smart Energy Systems; 2.3.2. Optimal Scheduling of ESS in EHs; 2.3.3. ESS Performance in EHs; 2.4. Case Studies; 2.4.1. Energy Hub Modeling
2.4.2. Simulation Results; 2.4.2.1. Case 1; 2.4.2.2. Case 2; 2.4.2.3. Case 3; 2.4.2.4. Case 4; 2.4.2.5. Case 5; 2.5. Conclusion; Nomenclature; Indices; Parameters; Variables; References
3. Robust Economic Emission Dispatch of Thermal Units and Compressed Air Energy Storages; 3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Types of Compressed Air Energy Storages; 3.3. Literature Review on CAES; 3.4. Mathematical Modeling of Advanced Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage; 3.5. Economic Environmental Dispatch of Thermal Units; 3.6. Robust Optimization Method for Modeling Wind Generation Uncertainty
3.7. Simulation Results and Discussions; 3.7.1. Input Data; 3.7.2. Results of DEED Without and with Participation of CAES; 3.7.3. Robust DEED with Participation of CAES; 3.8. Conclusion; Nomenclature; References
4. Solar Thermal Energy Storage for Residential Sector; 4.1. Introduction; 4.1.1. Literature Review; 4.1.2. Novelty and Contributions of This Research; 4.1.3. Chapter Organization; 4.2. Problem Formulation; 4.2.1. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Generator; 4.2.2. Boiler; 4.2.3. Battery Storage System; 4.2.4. Exchanged Power Between the Residential Energy Hub System and Upstream Grid; 4.2.5. Appliances
4.2.6. Solar Thermal Storage; 4.2.7. Energy Balances; 4.2.8. Thermal Balances; 4.3. Numerical Simulation; 4.3.1. Input Data; 4.3.2. Simulation Results; 4.4. Conclusion; Nomenclature; Index; Parameter; Variables; Binary Variable; References
5. Optimal Short-Term Scheduling of Photovoltaic Powered Multi-chiller Plants in the Presence of Demand ResponsePrograms; 5.1. Motivation; 5.2. Literature Review; 5.3. Problem Formulation; 5.3.1. Multiple-Chiller Plant; 5.3.2. Solar Photovoltaic Cells; 5.3.3. Demand Response Programs; 5.3.4. Objective Function and Constraints; 5.4. Illustrative Examples; 5.4.1. Plant 1 with Six Chillers; 5.4.2. Plant 2 with Four Chillers; 5.5. Concluding Remarks; Nomenclature; References
6. Basic Open-Source Nonlinear Mixed Integer Programming Based Dynamic Economic Dispatch of Multi-chiller Plants
7. Demand Response Participation in Renewable Energy Hubs
8. Supply Side Management in Renewable Energy Hubs
9. Optimal Stochastic Short-Term Scheduling of Renewable Energy Hubs Taking into Account the Uncertainties of the Renewable Sources
10. Risk-Constraint Scheduling of Storage and Renewable Energy Integrated Energy Hubs
11. Grid Integration of Large-Scale Electric Vehicles: Enabling Support Through Power Storage
12. Optimal Operation of Renewable-Based Residential Energy Hubs for Minimizing PV Curtailment
13. Long-Term Smart Grid Planning under Uncertainty Considering Reliability Indexes
14. A Joint Energy Storage Systems and Wind Farms Long-Term Planning Model Considering Voltage Stability
15. Optimal Design, Operation, and Planning of Distributed Energy Systems Through the Multi-Energy Hub Network Approach
16. Joint Electricity and Heat Optimal Power Flow of Energy Hubs
17. Power-to-Gas: A New Energy Storage Concept for Integration of Future Energy Systems
18. Multi-Objective Optimization Framework for Electricity and Natural Gas Energy Hubs under Hydrogen Storage System and Demand Response Program