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Intro; Preface; Contents; Part I: A Guide of Metabolism During Host-Pathogen Interactions; Chapter 1: Cellular Metabolism at a Glance; 1.1 Key Concepts on the Regulation of Cellular Metabolism; 1.2 An Introduction to Glycolysis; 1.2.1 Glucose Uptake; 1.2.2 Glycolytic Process; 1.2.3 The Fate of Glycolysis End Products: Pyruvate and NADH; 1.2.4 The Pentose Phosphate Pathway, the Link to Glycolysis and Cellular Detoxification; 1.2.5 Gluconeogenesis; 1.3 The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation; 1.3.1 The Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the TCA Cycle
Chapter 2: Interaction Between Nutrition and Metabolism2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Aspects of Nutritional Biochemistry; 2.2.1 Carbohydrates; 2.2.2 Lipids; 2.2.3 Proteins; 2.2.4 Vitamins; 2.2.4.1 Vitamin A: Retinol; 2.2.4.2 Vitamin B1: Thiamine; 2.2.4.3 Vitamin B2: Riboflavin; 2.2.4.4 Vitamin B3: Niacin; 2.2.4.5 Vitamin B5: Pantothenic Acid; 2.2.4.6 Vitamin B6: Pyridoxine; 2.2.4.7 Vitamin B7: Biotin; 2.2.4.8 Vitamin B9: Folic Acid; 2.2.4.9 Vitamin B12: Cobalamin; 2.2.4.10 Vitamin C: Ascorbic Acid; 2.2.4.11 Vitamin D: Cholecalciferol; 2.2.4.12 Vitamin E: Tocopherol
2.2.4.13 Vitamin K: Phylloquinone (Vit K1) and Menaquinone (Vit K2)2.2.5 Minerals; 2.2.5.1 Calcium: Ca; 2.2.5.2 Phosphorus: P; 2.2.5.3 Magnesium: Mg; 2.2.5.4 Sodium Na, Chlorine Cl and Potassium K; 2.2.5.5 Sulphur: S; 2.2.5.6 Iron: Fe; 2.2.5.7 Zinc: Zn; 2.2.5.8 Copper: Cu; 2.2.5.9 Cobalt: Co; 2.2.5.10 Iodine: I; 2.2.5.11 Manganese: Mn; 2.2.5.12 Molybdenum: Mb; 2.2.5.13 Selenium: Se; 2.2.5.14 Chromium: Cr; 2.3 Nutrition for Immune Response and Immunonutrition; 2.4 Nutrient Absorption and Residue Excretion During Diseases; 2.5 Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics in Health and Disease; References
Chapter 3: Interplay Between Metabolic Sensors and Immune Cell Signaling3.1 Prelude: Immunometabolomics, A New Sequel in the `Omics ́Quadrology; 3.1.1 Metabolites Direct Specific Immune Responses in Immune Cells; 3.1.1.1 Vitamin A; 3.1.1.2 Metabolites of Fatty Acid Oxidation; 3.1.1.3 Long-chain Fatty Acids; 3.1.1.4 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor; 3.1.1.5 Other Minor Metabolites; 3.2 Immune Regulation via Glucose Metabolism; 3.2.1 Energy and Nutrient-sensing in Immune Cells: A Road to Directed Evolution?; 3.2.2 Glucose Sensing; 3.2.3 T Cells Anergy and T cell Exhaustion Are Controlled by Glycolysis
Chapter 2: Interaction Between Nutrition and Metabolism2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Aspects of Nutritional Biochemistry; 2.2.1 Carbohydrates; 2.2.2 Lipids; 2.2.3 Proteins; 2.2.4 Vitamins; 2.2.4.1 Vitamin A: Retinol; 2.2.4.2 Vitamin B1: Thiamine; 2.2.4.3 Vitamin B2: Riboflavin; 2.2.4.4 Vitamin B3: Niacin; 2.2.4.5 Vitamin B5: Pantothenic Acid; 2.2.4.6 Vitamin B6: Pyridoxine; 2.2.4.7 Vitamin B7: Biotin; 2.2.4.8 Vitamin B9: Folic Acid; 2.2.4.9 Vitamin B12: Cobalamin; 2.2.4.10 Vitamin C: Ascorbic Acid; 2.2.4.11 Vitamin D: Cholecalciferol; 2.2.4.12 Vitamin E: Tocopherol
2.2.4.13 Vitamin K: Phylloquinone (Vit K1) and Menaquinone (Vit K2)2.2.5 Minerals; 2.2.5.1 Calcium: Ca; 2.2.5.2 Phosphorus: P; 2.2.5.3 Magnesium: Mg; 2.2.5.4 Sodium Na, Chlorine Cl and Potassium K; 2.2.5.5 Sulphur: S; 2.2.5.6 Iron: Fe; 2.2.5.7 Zinc: Zn; 2.2.5.8 Copper: Cu; 2.2.5.9 Cobalt: Co; 2.2.5.10 Iodine: I; 2.2.5.11 Manganese: Mn; 2.2.5.12 Molybdenum: Mb; 2.2.5.13 Selenium: Se; 2.2.5.14 Chromium: Cr; 2.3 Nutrition for Immune Response and Immunonutrition; 2.4 Nutrient Absorption and Residue Excretion During Diseases; 2.5 Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics in Health and Disease; References
Chapter 3: Interplay Between Metabolic Sensors and Immune Cell Signaling3.1 Prelude: Immunometabolomics, A New Sequel in the `Omics ́Quadrology; 3.1.1 Metabolites Direct Specific Immune Responses in Immune Cells; 3.1.1.1 Vitamin A; 3.1.1.2 Metabolites of Fatty Acid Oxidation; 3.1.1.3 Long-chain Fatty Acids; 3.1.1.4 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor; 3.1.1.5 Other Minor Metabolites; 3.2 Immune Regulation via Glucose Metabolism; 3.2.1 Energy and Nutrient-sensing in Immune Cells: A Road to Directed Evolution?; 3.2.2 Glucose Sensing; 3.2.3 T Cells Anergy and T cell Exhaustion Are Controlled by Glycolysis