000838608 000__ 06896cam\a2200565Ii\4500 000838608 001__ 838608 000838608 005__ 20230306144551.0 000838608 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000838608 007__ cr\un\nnnunnun 000838608 008__ 180416s2018\\\\sz\\\\\\ob\\\\001\0\eng\d 000838608 019__ $$a1031567564$$a1031908695$$a1031959100$$a1034542344$$a1038409903 000838608 020__ $$a9783319759616$$q(electronic book) 000838608 020__ $$a3319759612$$q(electronic book) 000838608 020__ $$z9783319759593 000838608 020__ $$z3319759590 000838608 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-319-75961-6$$2doi 000838608 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)on1031373879 000838608 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1031373879$$z(OCoLC)1031567564$$z(OCoLC)1031908695$$z(OCoLC)1031959100$$z(OCoLC)1034542344$$z(OCoLC)1038409903 000838608 040__ $$aN$T$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cN$T$$dGW5XE$$dN$T$$dEBLCP$$dYDX$$dOCLCF$$dAZU$$dUWO$$dUPM$$dINU$$dUAB$$dOCLCQ 000838608 049__ $$aISEA 000838608 050_4 $$aHE336.E94 000838608 08204 $$a625.701/5118$$223 000838608 1001_ $$aFerrara, Antonella,$$eauthor. 000838608 24510 $$aFreeway traffic modelling and control /$$cAntonella Ferrara, Simona Sacone, Silvia Siri. 000838608 264_1 $$aCham, Switzerland :$$bSpringer,$$c2018. 000838608 300__ $$a1 online resource. 000838608 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000838608 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000838608 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000838608 347__ $$atext file$$bPDF$$2rda 000838608 4901_ $$aAdvances in industrial control,$$x1430-9491 000838608 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 000838608 5050_ $$aIntro; Series Editors' Foreword; About the Authors; Preface; Contents; Abbreviations; Part I Introduction; 1 Freeway Traffic Systems; 1.1 Sustainable Mobility; 1.2 Criticalities of Freeway Traffic Systems; 1.2.1 Congestion Phenomena; 1.2.2 Pollutant Emissions; 1.2.3 Safety Issues; 1.2.4 Freight Transport Issues; 1.3 Actions to Improve Freeway Traffic Systems; 1.3.1 Infrastructure Design; 1.3.2 Technological Solutions on Vehicles; 1.3.3 Application of ICT; 1.4 Management and Control of Freeway Traffic; 1.4.1 Ramp Management; 1.4.2 Mainstream Control; 1.4.3 Route Guidance 000838608 5058_ $$a1.4.4 Vehicle-Based Traffic ControlReferences; 2 Fundamentals of Traffic Dynamics; 2.1 Basic Concepts of Traffic Flow Theory; 2.1.1 Flow, Speed, Density and Related Variables; 2.1.2 Traffic Diagrams; 2.1.3 The Fundamental Diagram; 2.2 Traffic Flow Phenomena; 2.2.1 Capacity, Bottlenecks and Breakdown; 2.2.2 Shock Waves; 2.2.3 Phantom Traffic Jams; 2.2.4 Capacity Drop; 2.3 Classification of Traffic Models; 2.3.1 Microscopic, Mesoscopic and Macroscopic Models; 2.3.2 Continuous and Discrete Models; 2.3.3 Other Classifications; References; Part II Freeway Traffic Modelling 000838608 5058_ $$a3 First-Order Macroscopic Traffic Models3.1 Macroscopic Modelling Aspects; 3.1.1 The Continuous Case; 3.1.2 The Discrete Case; 3.2 Continuous First-Order Models; 3.2.1 The LWR Model; 3.2.2 The LWR Model with Boundary Conditions, Sources and Inhomogeneities; 3.2.3 The LWR Model on Networks; 3.3 Discrete First-Order Models; 3.3.1 The CTM for a Freeway Stretch; 3.3.2 The CTM with On-Ramp Queue Dynamics; 3.3.3 The CTM in a Mixed-Integer Linear Form; 3.3.4 The CTM Including Capacity Drop Phenomena; 3.3.5 The CTM for a Freeway Network; 3.3.6 Other CTM Versions; 3.4 Multi-class First-Order Models 000838608 5058_ $$a3.4.1 Motivations for Multi-class Models3.4.2 An Overview of Multi-class First-Order Models; References; 4 Second-Order Macroscopic Traffic Models; 4.1 Continuous Second-Order Models; 4.1.1 The PW Model; 4.1.2 The ARZ Model; 4.1.3 Phase-Transition Models; 4.2 Discrete Second-Order Models; 4.2.1 METANET for a Freeway Stretch; 4.2.2 METANET with On-Ramp Queue Dynamics; 4.2.3 METANET for a Freeway Network; 4.3 Multi-class Second-Order Models; 4.3.1 A Multi-class Second-Order Model for a Freeway Stretch; 4.3.2 A Multi-class Second-Order Model for a Freeway Network; References 000838608 5058_ $$a5 Microscopic and Mesoscopic Traffic Models5.1 Uses and Applications of Traffic Models; 5.2 Microscopic Traffic Models; 5.2.1 Car-Following Models; 5.2.2 Lane-Changing Models; 5.2.3 Cellular Automata Models; 5.2.4 Traffic Simulation Tools; 5.3 Mesoscopic Traffic Models; 5.3.1 Headway Distribution Models; 5.3.2 Cluster Models; 5.3.3 Gas-Kinetic Models; References; 6 Emission Models for Freeway Traffic Systems; 6.1 Features and Applications; 6.2 Classification; 6.2.1 Macroscopic Emission Models; 6.2.2 Microscopic Emission Models; 6.2.3 Mesoscopic Emission Models 000838608 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000838608 520__ $$aThis monograph provides an extended overview of modelling and control approaches for freeway traffic systems, moving from the early methods to the most recent scientific results and field implementations. The concepts of green traffic systems and smart mobility are addressed in the book, since a modern freeway traffic management system should be designed to be sustainable. Future perspectives on freeway traffic control are also analysed and discussed with reference to the most recent technological advancements The most widespread modelling and control techniques for freeway traffic systems are treated with mathematical rigour, but also discussed with reference to their performance assessment and to the expected impact of their practical usage in real traffic systems. In order to make the book accessible to readers of different backgrounds, some fundamental aspects of traffic theory as well as some basic control concepts, useful for better understanding the addressed topics, are provided in the book. This monograph can be used as a textbook for courses on transport engineering, traffic management and control. It is also addressed to experts working in traffic monitoring and control areas and to researchers, technicians and practitioners of both transportation and control engineering. The authors' systematic vision of traffic modelling and control methods developed over decades makes the book a valuable survey resource for freeway traffic managers, freeway stakeholders and transportation public authorities with professional interests in freeway traffic systems. Advances in Industrial Control reports and encourages the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control. . 000838608 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed April 17, 2018). 000838608 650_0 $$aExpress highways$$xMathematical models. 000838608 650_0 $$aHighway engineering. 000838608 7001_ $$aSacone, Simona,$$eauthor. 000838608 7001_ $$aSiri, Silvia,$$eauthor. 000838608 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z3319759590$$z9783319759593$$w(OCoLC)1020027048 000838608 830_0 $$aAdvances in industrial control. 000838608 852__ $$bebk 000838608 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-75961-6$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 000838608 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:838608$$pGLOBAL_SET 000838608 980__ $$aEBOOK 000838608 980__ $$aBIB 000838608 982__ $$aEbook 000838608 983__ $$aOnline 000838608 994__ $$a92$$bISE