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Foreword; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1: Methanotrophs: An Emerging Bioremediation Tool with Unique Broad Spectrum Methane Monooxygenase (MMO) Enzyme; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Methanotrophs in€Heavy Metal Remediation; 1.3 Methanotrophs in€Petroleum Hydrocarbons Remediation; 1.4 Methanotrophs in€Halogenated Hydrocarbon Remediation; 1.5 Methanotrophs in€Lindane Remediation; 1.6 Plant-Methanotrophs Associations in€Bioremediation; 1.7 Can Extremophilic Methanotrophs (Verrucomicrobia) Be€Used for€Bioremediation?; 1.8 Conclusions and€Future Research Opinions; References.

Chapter 2: Methanotrophs: Methane Mitigation, Denitrification and Bioremediation2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Methane Mitigation in€Soils Associated with€Agriculture, Coal Mining and€Landfills; 2.2.1 Agriculture: Rice Paddy Soils; 2.2.2 Coal Mines; 2.2.3 Landfills; 2.2.3.1 Biocover; 2.2.3.2 Biowindow; 2.2.3.3 Biofilter; 2.2.3.4 Biotarp; 2.3 Denitrification; 2.3.1 Aerobic Methane Oxidation Coupled to€Denitrification; 2.3.2 Anaerobic Methane Oxidation Coupled to€Denitrification; 2.4 Bioremediation of Organic Contaminants; 2.5 Conclusion; References.

Chapter 3: Prospects of€Bacterial-Assisted Remediation of€Metal-Contaminated Soils3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Heavy Metals as€Soil Pollutants; 3.3 Sources of€Heavy Metals; 3.4 Heavy Metal Concentration; 3.5 Toxic Effects of€Heavy Metals; 3.6 Techniques Used for€Remediation of€Metal-ƯContaminated Soils; 3.6.1 Physicochemical Techniques; 3.6.1.1 Isolation; 3.6.1.2 Separation of€Heavy Metals Mechanically; 3.6.1.3 Remediation of€Heavy Metals by Chemical Treatment; 3.6.1.4 Electroremediation; 3.6.1.5 Binding of€Chemicals with€Different Chelating Agent; 3.6.1.6 Removal of€Metals by Ion-Exchanging Process.

3.6.2 Remediation of€Metals by Biochemical Methods3.6.2.1 Bioleaching; 3.6.2.2 Biosorption; 3.6.2.3 Metal-Microbe Interactions; 3.7 Metal Resistance Mechanisms Used by Microorganisms; 3.8 Metal Sequestration; 3.8.1 Intracellular Sequestration; 3.8.2 Extracellular Sequestration; 3.8.3 Plant-Microbe Interactions; 3.9 Phytoremediation of€Contaminated Soils; 3.10 Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria; 3.11 Microbial-Induced Bioremediation; 3.12 Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria-Assisted Phytoremediation; 3.13 Conclusions; References.

Chapter 4: Cyanoremediation: A€Green-Clean Tool for€Decontamination of€Synthetic Pesticides from€Agro- and€Aquatic Ecosystems4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Synthetic Pesticides; 4.2.1 Classification of€Synthetic Pesticides (Based on€Zacharia 2011; EPA 2012; Ortiz-Hernández et€al. 2013); 4.2.1.1 Organochlorines; 4.2.1.2 Organophosphorous; 4.2.1.3 Carbamates; 4.2.1.4 Pyrethoids; 4.3 Fate of€Synthetic Pesticides in€Agro- and€Aquatic Ecosystems; 4.4 Impact of€Pesticides; 4.4.1 Soil Contamination; 4.4.2 Surface and€Groundwater Contamination; 4.4.3 Effect on€Soil Fertility; 4.4.4 Nontarget Organisms.

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