Prologue; Ana Palacio, Former Spanish Foreign Affairs.- Introduction; J.M. Ramirez.- Part I: Security Issues.- Social science and security culture's three streams of energy; J. Piwowarski.- The EU defence against a new type of threat: corruption; P. Otero.- European cybersecurity: future challenges from a human rights perspective; L.A. Garcia Segura.- The refugees issue in the frame of European security: a realistic approach; J.M. Ramirez.- The meta-tragedy of the Commons. Climate change and the securitization of the Arctic Region; P.A. Mazurier et al.- Part II: Defence aspects of European Union.- From the European Defence Community to the Permanent Structured Cooperation; J. Jimenez-Ugarte.- The Permanent Structured Cooperation: its true potential value; E. Zamarripa.- Untangling the separate concepts of security and defence in the context of BREXIT; J. Ochman.- Why nations fail?; A.J. Gil Ibanez.- European Union vis-a-vis Non-Proliferation Treaty, Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty and Nuclear Weapon Ban Treaty; A.A. Soltaniech.- Part III: Outer Borders of Europe.- Northern Flank considerations; K. Kirjoiti.- How can Europe cope with challenges at its Southern flank?; G. Spagnol.- Maritime dimension in the fight against illegal migration: the Southern Europe Western route; M. Fernandez Sebastian.- Eastern Flank of EU and NATO
challenge and opportunity; J. Biziewski.- Part IV: NATO.- Russia's A2/AD policy as a balancing strategy versus NATO enlargements; A. Priego.- NATO-UE cooperation: milestones and challenges; F. Yaniz.- EU-NATO relations; G. Abad Quintanal.- Rough times ahead for NATO; T. Sauer.- Epilogue; J. Biziewski.