Analytical theory of democracy : history, mathematics and applications / Andranik Tangian.
2020
JA72 .T36 2020
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Details
Title
Analytical theory of democracy : history, mathematics and applications / Andranik Tangian.
ISBN
9783030396916 (electronic book)
3030396916 (electronic book)
3030396908
9783030396909
3030396916 (electronic book)
3030396908
9783030396909
Published
Cham, Switzerland : Springer, [2020]
Language
English
Description
1 online resource.
Call Number
JA72 .T36 2020
Dewey Decimal Classification
320.01/15118
Summary
This book operationalizes the idea of political representation, which is fundamental to modern democracies. Both individual representatives and representative bodies are evaluated using the indices of popularity (the average percentage of the population whose opinion is represented on topical policy issues) and universality (the percentage of issues for which the prevailing public opinion is represented). Viewed as objective functions, these indices can aid in the search for optimal representatives and representative bodies. By replacing the consistency analysis of the social choice axioms with the calculation of the best compromises, the paradoxes of social choice, such as those of Condorcet and Arrow, can be overcome. These indices also form the core of an alternative election method that is aimed at enhancing policy representation -- a recent concept of political representation, which is not supported by the conventional voting systems shaped during the American and French Revolutions. This method is tested in a series of election experiments that focus on implementation details. In addition, non-societal applications such as MCDM, finance or traffic control are considered, where the objects that reflect the properties or behavior of other objects are regarded as their "representatives." Given its scope, the book will appeal to political scientists, economists and operations researchers, as well as to politicians interested in improving democratic performance and electoral system design.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Access Note
Access limited to authorized users.
Source of Description
Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on April 24, 2020).
Series
Studies in choice and welfare.
Available in Other Form
Print version: 9783030396909
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